Thailand's National Legislative Assembly selected General Prayuth Chan-ocha to lead the government in a vote on Thursday.
He was the sole candidate for the post.
Members of the assembly were chosen by Prayuth; more than half are also in the military.
Prayuth seized control of  the country on May 22, 2014 after months of unrest destabilized the  elected government, led by former Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra.
Yingluck's promotion as leader in 2011 led to violent protests and counter-protests amid calls for her to resign.
Critics accused Yingluck  of acting as a mouthpiece for her brother, former Prime Minister Thaksin  Shinawatra, who was deposed in the last coup in 2006 and is now living  in exile.
After taking power,  military authorities summoned leading political officials and other  prominent figures. It imposed travel bans and delivered the firm message  that dissent would not be tolerated.
King's approval
A curfew was imposed,  the military threw out the constitution, and Prayuth announced he'd be  assuming powers to act as prime minister until a new one took office.
Prayuth's formal  promotion to the role needs to be approved by Thai King Bhumibol  Adulyadej, though that's considered a formality. The military leader  announced in May that he had the revered King's backing to assume  leadership.
Since taking power, the  Thai military has enforced the rule of law, seizing guns, arresting  suspected criminals and shutting down illegal businesses.






 
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